住房价格与城镇居民收入分配差距关系研究——基于26个大中城市的实证

›› 2016 ›› Issue (02): 10-16.

住房价格与城镇居民收入分配差距关系研究——基于26个大中城市的实证

杨巧, 杨扬长

中南财经政法大学, 湖北武汉 430073

收稿日期:2016-01-03 出版日期:2016-03-15 发布日期:2016-03-15
作者简介:杨巧(1979-),女,湖北松滋人,中南财经政法大学金融学院房地产研究所副教授,经济学博士,研究方向为城市经济学、房地产市场;杨扬长(1993-),男,浙江温州人,中南财经政法大学金融学院房地产研究所硕士,研究方向为城市经济学、房地产市场。
基金资助:
本文是作者主持的国家社科基金(14CRK015);中央高校基本科研项目(1510504)的阶段性成果。

Housing Price and Residents' Income Distribution Gap-Based on the Empirical Study of the 26 Large and Medium-sized Cities

YANG Qiao, YANG Yang-chang

Zhongnan University of Economics and Law, Wuhan, Hubei 430073, China

Received:2016-01-03 Online:2016-03-15 Published:2016-03-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 收入分配差距增大与住房价格快速增长,是我国经济新常态下需解决的两大问题。从住房价格与收入分配差距的关系入手,厘清两者之间的互动机制,利用2003-2012年26个大中城市相关数据,构造基尼系数与住房价格的面板数据回归模型。实证结果显示,住房价格对基尼系数的影响是正向的;基尼系数对住房价格的影响亦为正向的,但其强度要大于住房价格对基尼系数的影响。同时,研究发现城镇化率、GDP以及第三产业的发展状况等因素亦对住房价格与收入分配差距造成显著地影响。因而在城镇化推进过程中,依据住房价格与收入分配差距的互动关系,应考虑将房地产调控政策与收入分配政策相结合,以求解决房价上涨与收入分配差距拉大这两大问题。

关键词: 住房价格, 收入差距, 基尼系数

Abstract: Income distribution gap widening gradually and house price rising rapidly are the two major problems needed to be solved under China's new normal. In this paper, we consider the relationship between house price and income distribution gap to clarify the interaction mechanism. Based on panel data of 26 large and medium cities from 2003 to 2012, we construct house price' and gini coefficient's panel data regression model. The empirical results show that house price's influence on gini coefficient is positive; Gini coefficient's influence on house price is positive. And gini coefficient is more pronounced impact on house price. In addition, we find that the urbanization rate, GDP and development of the third industry also have significant impacts on house price and income distribution gap. Thus, in the process of urbanization, based on the interaction between house price and income distribution, we should connect the real estate regulatory policies with the income distribution policies. It's effective to restrain the house prices rising and narrow the income distribution gap.

Key words: housing price, income distribution gap, gini coefficient

中图分类号:

F126

杨巧, 杨扬长. 住房价格与城镇居民收入分配差距关系研究——基于26个大中城市的实证[J]. , 2016(02): 10-16.

YANG Qiao, YANG Yang-chang. Housing Price and Residents' Income Distribution Gap-Based on the Empirical Study of the 26 Large and Medium-sized Cities[J]. , 2016(02): 10-16.

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