贵州财经大学学报

贵州财经大学学报 ›› 2022 ›› Issue (03): 27-36.

• 数字经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

互联网使用对农地转出的影响及其优化路径研究——基于非农收入视角的考察

郑文全1, 邸昂2, 郭劲光1   

  1. 1. 东北财经大学, 辽宁 大连 116025;
    2. 大连医科大学中山学院, 辽宁 大连 116000
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-13 出版日期:2022-05-15 发布日期:2022-05-21
  • 通讯作者: 邸昂(1994-)(通讯作者),男,大连人,大连医科大学中山学院教师,研究方向为公共治理和公共管理
  • 作者简介:郑文全(1974-),男,重庆人,博士,东北财经大学工商管理学院教授,博士生导师,研究方向为中国式管理、公司治理、非营利组织治理与公共治理等;郭劲光(1976-),男,唐山人,东北财经大学公共管理学院教授,博士生导师,研究方向为公共管理与创新政策。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目"贫困跨代干预复合架构的机理分析与政策系统设计"(71774027);国家社科基金重大项目"解决相对贫困的扶志扶智长效机制研究"(20&ZD169);辽宁省资助项目(辽人社函[2020]78;L20AGL010;2022lslybkt-054)。

The Influence of Internet Use on the Transfer of Agricultural Land and its Optimization Path - Based on the Perspective of Non-agricultural Income

ZHENG Wen-quan1, DI Ang2, GUO Jin-guang1   

  1. 1. Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian, Liaoning 116025, China;
    2. Zhongshan College, Dalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning 116000, China
  • Received:2021-11-13 Online:2022-05-15 Published:2022-05-21

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摘要： 积极引导土地有序流转是实现乡村振兴的重要方式。基于中国家庭追踪调查数据(CFPS2016与CFPS2018)，运用面板Logit模型从非农收入的视角分析农户家庭互联网使用及其信息获取、社会资本获取能力对农地转出的影响与机制，并讨论互联网使用与城镇化、市场化融合对农地转出的影响，进一步提出互联网使用下的农地转出优化路径。研究发现:互联网使用对农地转出具有显著的促进作用，而非农收入与农地转出间呈“U”形关系。互联网的信息获取与社会资本获取能力在促进劳动力转移与增加非农收入的同时，也推动了农地的转出。互联网使用对较高学历、较高收入以及非农就业家庭的农地转出的促进效果更为显著，且互联网使用与城镇化、市场化间存在着明显的互补效应，二者融合发展有利于促进农地的转出。

关键词: 互联网使用, 农地转出, 信息获取, 社会资本获取, 优化路径

Abstract: Actively guiding the orderly transfer of land is an important way to realize rural revitalization. Based on the data of China household Tracking Survey (CFPS2016 and CFPS2018), the panel Logit model was used to analyze the impact and mechanism of internet use, information acquisition and social capital acquisition ability on the transfer of agricultural land from the perspective of non-agricultural income, and discussed the impact of Internet use, urbanization and market integration on the transfer of agricultural land. Furthermore, the optimization path of farmland transfer under internet use was proposed. The results show that internet use significantly promotes land transfer, and the relationship between non-agricultural income and land transfer is u-shaped. The internet's ability to acquire information and social capital not only promotes labor transfer and increases non-agricultural income, but also promotes the transfer of agricultural land. Internet use has a more significant promoting effect on the transfer of agricultural land from households with higher education, higher income and non-agricultural employment, and there is an obvious complementary effect between internet use, urbanization and marketization, and the integrated development of the two is conducive to promoting the transfer of agricultural land. Therefore, this paper proposes an optimal path of farmland transfer under the use of Internet, in order to provide some reference for promoting the orderly transfer of farmland.

Key words: internet use, agricultural land transfer, information acquisition, social capital acquisition, optimal path

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