贵州财经大学学报 ›› 2023 ›› Issue (01): 81-90.

• 绿色发展论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

海归高管能促进企业绿色创新吗——基于中国A股上市公司经验证据

陆超, 祝天琪   

  1. 北京交通大学 经济管理学院/中东欧研究中心, 北京 100044
  • 收稿日期:2022-05-18 出版日期:2023-01-15 发布日期:2023-01-18
  • 作者简介:陆超(1978—),男,江苏盐城人,北京交通大学经济管理学院副教授,博士研究生导师,研究方向为公司金融、实证金融;祝天琪(1998—)(通讯作者),女,内蒙古呼伦贝尔人,北京交通大学经济管理学院博士研究生,研究方向为公司金融、实证金融。
  • 基金资助:
    中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目"海归高管对企业违约风险的影响研究"(2022YJS046)。

Can Returnee Managers Promote Corporate Green Innovation-Evidence from Chinese A-share Listed Companies

LU Chao, ZHU Tian-qi   

  1. School of Economics and Management, Research Center for Central and Eastern Europe, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, 100044, China
  • Received:2022-05-18 Online:2023-01-15 Published:2023-01-18

摘要: 基于2014~2019年中国沪深A股上市公司数据,利用高阶梯队理论通过建立回归模型实证检验了海归高管与企业绿色创新的关系。研究发现:海归高管显著促进了企业的绿色创新;海归高管通过提高企业社会责任和研发投入水平两条路径促进了企业绿色创新活动;从宏观、中观、微观视角探究调节机制后发现,在企业绿色创新活动方面,政府质量、市场竞争与海归高管之间存在互补关系,而内部控制水平与海归高管之间存在替代关系;进一步研究后发现,在国有企业、非重污染行业、直辖市地区、高外部监督水平组中,海归高管对企业绿色创新促进作用更为明显;区分绿色创新类型后发现,海归高管对创新要求较高的公司绿色发明专利促进作用更为明显。

关键词: 海归高管, 绿色创新, 高阶梯队理论, 中介效应

Abstract: Based on the upper echelon theory, this paper selects A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen from 2014 to 2019 as samples, empirically tests the relationship between returnee managers and corporate green innovation. The results show that:Returnee managers can significantly promote corporate green innovation. Returnee managers can promote corporate green innovation by improving the level of corporate social responsibility and R&D investment. After exploring the adjustment factors from the macro, meso and micro perspectives, it is found that in terms of corporate green innovation activities, there is a complementary relationship between government quality, market competition and returnee managers, while there is a substitution relationship between internal control level and returnee managers. After further research, it is found that in the state-owned enterprises, non-heavy polluting industries, municipalities directly under the central government, and high level of external supervision groups, returnee managers have a more significant role in promoting corporate green innovation; After distinguishing the types of green innovation, it is found that the promotion of green invention patents with high innovation requirements is more obvious.

Key words: returnee managers, corporate green innovation, upper echelons theory, mediating effect

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