贵州财经大学学报 ›› 2024 ›› Issue (01): 80-88.

• 工商管理 • 上一篇    下一篇

旅游产业结构演化研究历程与探索进路评述——基于归纳与演绎的研究范式

杨春宇1,2,3, 尤碧莹3, 陈子远3, 丁宇3   

  1. 1. 贵州财经大学 贵州旅游经济与管理研究院, 贵州 贵阳 550025;
    2. 贵州财经大学 贵州绿色发展战略研究院, 贵州 贵阳 550025;
    3. 贵州财经大学 工商管理学院, 贵州 贵阳 550025
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-01 出版日期:2024-01-15 发布日期:2024-01-30
  • 作者简介:杨春宇(1977—),男,山东曹县人,教授,博士,研究方向为旅游经济与管理、区域旅游规划与管理;尤碧莹(1996—),女,浙江象山人,贵州财经大学工商管理学院硕士研究生;陈子远(1999—),男,湖北广水人,贵州财经大学工商管理学院硕士研究生;丁宇(2000—),男(汉),江苏淮安人,贵州财经大学工商管理学院硕士研究生。
  • 基金资助:
    2022年度贵州省教育厅人文社会科学研究重点项目(2022ZD002);2023年度贵州省高校人文社会科学研究基地项目(23GZGXRWJD1718);贵州省哲学社会科学创新团队建设计划资助项目;国家自然科学基金项目(42161035)。

A review of the research process and exploration approach of the evolution of tourism industrial structure : a research paradigm based on induction and deduction

Yang Chunyu1,2,3, You Biying3, Chen Ziyuan3, Ding Yu3   

  1. 1. Guizhou University of Finance and Economics Guizhou Institute of Tourism Economy and Management, Guizhou, Guiyang 550025;
    2. Guizhou University of Finance and Economics Guizhou Institute of Green Development Strategy, Guizhou, Guiyang 550025;
    3. Guizhou University of Finance and Economics College of Business Administration, Guizhou, Guiyang 550025
  • Received:2022-08-01 Online:2024-01-15 Published:2024-01-30

摘要: 旅游产业结构及其优化是一个相对概念和动态过程,是随着旅游市场与技术环境、旅游产业发展阶段、旅游经济增长等变化而变化的。现有基于产业结构合理化与高级化研究截面的成果不胜枚举,然而,涉及旅游产业系统内部演化作用机制与规律性的研究成果尚处于前范式阶段,鲜见从系统科学与演化经济学视角去探寻旅游产业系统构成要素及其相互作用机制的文献。本文按照先归纳后演绎的逻辑思路,首先将旅游产业视为一个复杂演化系统,采用动态、非均衡的观点审视其演化基本内涵、特征;其次,以科学研究范式"三论"为索引归纳并演绎旅游产业系统演化变迁本质、特征与机制;最后,基于旅游产业系统构成要素耦合关系逻辑推理探索未来研究进路并尝试构建旅游产业系统演化周期概念模型,以期推动旅游产业结构演化理论研究。

关键词: 旅游产业系统, 研究范式, 周期演化模型, 非均衡

Abstract: The structure and optimization of tourism industry is a relative concept and dynamic process, which changes with the changes of tourism market and technology environment, tourism industry development stage and tourism economic growth. The existing research results based on the rationalization and optimization of industrial structure are too numerous to enumerate. However, the research results involving the internal evolution mechanism and regularity of the tourism industry system are still in the pre-paradigm stage, and it is rare to explore the elements of the tourism industry system and their interaction mechanism from the perspective of system science and evolutionary economics. The research idea of this paper is based on the logical thinking of induction and deduction. Firstly, the tourism industry is regarded as a complex evolution system, and the basic connotation and characteristics of its evolution are examined from a dynamic and unbalanced perspective. Secondly, it summarizes and deduces the essence, characteristics and mechanism of the evolution of tourism industry system based on the scientific research paradigm 'three theories’. Finally, based on the logical reasoning of the coupling relationship between the elements of the tourism industry system, the future research approach is explored and the conceptual model of the evolution cycle of the tourism industry system is constructed in order to promote the theoretical research on the evolution of the tourism industry structure.

Key words: tourism industry system, research paradigm, periodic evolution model, non-equilibrium

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