贵州财经大学学报 ›› 2025 ›› Issue (05): 101-110.

• 工商管理 • 上一篇    

矛盾性复合评论对纯电动汽车消费者购买决策的影响机制研究

张伟, 安帅, 李澄江   

  1. 贵州大学 管理学院, 贵州 贵阳 55025
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-01 出版日期:2025-11-18 发布日期:2025-11-18
  • 作者简介:张伟(1982—),男,湖北荆门人,贵州大学管理学院教授,博士生导师,博士,研究方向为管理科学与大数据分析;安帅(1997—),男,山东日照人,贵州大学管理学院博士研究生,研究方向为管理科学与大数据分析;李澄江(1988—),男,北京海淀人,贵州大学管理学院副教授,硕士生导师,博士,研究方向为可再生燃料生命周期评价、数据驱动复杂系统建模研究。
  • 基金资助:
    贵州省哲学社会科学规划青年课题"'双碳’目标下贵州省甲醇汽车发展的优先级评定及差异化路径研究"(22GZQN20)。

A Study on the Mechanism of Influence of Contradictory Composite Reviews on Consumer Purchase Decisions for Pure Electric Vehicles

ZHANG Wei, AN Shuai, LI Chengjiang   

  1. School of Management, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China
  • Received:2024-08-01 Online:2025-11-18 Published:2025-11-18

摘要: 随着纯电动汽车市场快速扩张与渗透率持续提高,在线评论对潜在消费者购买决策的影响机制仍缺乏系统阐释。既有文献主要聚焦传统燃油汽车场景,囿于消费者同质化假设及单一评论分析范式,难以全面解析群体异质性视角下矛盾性复合评论的作用机制。文章基于启发式-系统式模型理论,结合消费者群体异质性,通过实证研究探究矛盾性复合评论对纯电动汽车消费者购买决策的影响机制。研究结果表明:在影响消费者购买决策的因素中,经济型纯电动汽车消费者对产品信息较为敏感,舒适型纯电动汽车消费者更加关注服务信息;消费者对负-正型产品评论和负-正型服务评论的感知效用,分别在经济型和舒适型纯电动汽车的购买决策过程中发挥中介作用;品牌信任在矛盾性复合评论影响消费者购买决策中发挥正向调节作用。

关键词: 矛盾性复合评论, 购买决策, 影响机制:纯电动汽车

Abstract: With the rapid expansion of the pure electric vehicle market and the continuous increase in its penetration rate, the influence mechanism of online reviews on potential consumers’ purchasing decisions remains a topic that lacks a systematic explanation. The existing literature mainly focuses on the scenarios of traditional fuel vehicles. Limited by the assumption of consumer homogeneity and the single comment analysis paradigm, it is difficult to comprehensively analyze the mechanism of action of contradictory compound comments from the perspective of group heterogeneity. Based on the heuristic system model theory and combined with the heterogeneity of consumer groups, this article explores the influence mechanism of contradictory compound comments on the purchase decisions of pure electric vehicle consumers through empirical research. The research results show that in terms of the factors influencing consumers’ purchasing decisions, consumers of economy-pure electric vehicles are more sensitive to product information, while consumers of comfort-pure electric vehicles pay more attention to service information. The perceived utility of consumers’ reviews of negative-positive products and negative-positive services plays a mediating role in the purchase decision-making process of economy and comfort pure electric vehicles, respectively. Brand trust plays a positive moderating role in the influence of contradictory compound comments on consumers' purchasing decisions.

Key words: contradictory composite reviews, purchase decision, influence mechanism, pure electric vehicles

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