›› 2017 ›› Issue (03): 15-24.

• 宏观经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

“全面二孩”政策对城镇职工基本养老保险统筹基金支付能力的影响

肖彩波, 邓大松   

  1. 武汉大学社会保障研究中心, 湖北 武汉 430072
  • 收稿日期:2016-12-17 出版日期:2017-05-15 发布日期:2017-05-26
  • 作者简介:肖彩波(1984-),女,河北石家庄人,武汉大学社会保障研究中心在读博士,研究方向为养老保险;邓大松(1949-),男,广西全州人,武汉大学社会保障研究中心教授,经济学博士,博士生导师,研究方向为社会保障。
  • 基金资助:

    国家社会科学基金"十二五"规划2012年度教育学青年课题"西藏高校毕业生就业状况统计及监测研究"(课题号:CIA120145)。

A Study on the Impact of “Total Two-Child” Policy on the City Staff Basic Pension's Public Funds Expenditure Ability

Xiao Cai-bo, Deng Da-song   

  1. The center for Social Security Study of Wuhan University, Wuhan Hubei 430072, China
  • Received:2016-12-17 Online:2017-05-15 Published:2017-05-26

摘要: "全面二孩"政策的实施必将通过人口结构的变化对养老保险基金产生影响,借助精算模型研究该政策实施对城镇职工基本养老保险统筹基金收支情况的影响,进而探寻人口政策改变对解决养老金支付危机的效果。研究发现,"全面二孩"政策不能推迟统筹基金当期结余出现赤字的时点,但有效地缓解了未来基金支付压力,解决了基础养老金支付危机,但"全面二孩"政策解决养老金支付危机的效果需要有一定的配套环境来支撑,通过进一步的参数敏感性分析发现,参保率和养老金增长率对养老金支付能力的影响更为敏感,而缴费率则相对迟缓,说明人口政策的调整为降低企业社保缴费负担提供了现实支撑。

关键词: “全面二孩”政策, 统筹基金, 精算模型, 敏感性分析

Abstract: With the implementation of "Total Two-Child" policy, the paper analysis the impact of this policy on the city staff basic pension's public funds expenditure ability, and to explore the effect of changed population policy on resolve pension expenditure crisis. The research shows that the "Total Two-Child" policy could not delay the deficit time of current yield, but may remit the expenditure pressure effective, resolve the crisis of pension expenditure. A suitable environment is necessary to support the effect of "Total Two-Child" Policy, by a further more analysis on sensitivity of parameter, the result shows that compliance rate and pension growth rate are more sensitivity to public fund expenditure ability than contribution rate, it also means that the possibility to reduce the enterprises' social contribution burden.

Key words: “Total Two-Child&rdquo, Policy, Public funds, Actuarial Model, Sensitivity Analysis

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