贵州财经大学学报 ›› 2019 ›› Issue (06): 85-91.

• 贫困与发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

少数民族地区贫困人口减贫与发展的内生动力研究——基于文化视角的分析

左停, 李卓, 赵梦媛   

  1. 中国农业大学 人文与发展学院, 北京 100193
  • 收稿日期:2019-05-05 出版日期:2019-11-15 发布日期:2019-11-28
  • 作者简介:左停(1964-),男,江苏盐城人,中国农业大学人文与发展学院教授、博士生导师,研究方向为农村发展与管理、乡村文化治理;李卓(1992-),男,陕西山阳人,中国农业大学人文与发展学院博士研究生,研究方向为农村减贫与发展;赵梦媛(1992-),女,安徽准南人,中国农业大学人文与发展学院博士研究生,研究方向为农村社会保障。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金重大项目"实现‘脱真贫’‘真脱贫’跟踪评估研究"(编号:18VSJ099);清华大学中国农村研究院博士论文奖学金项目(编号:201821)的阶段性成果。

Study on the Endogenous Motivation of Poverty Reduction and Development of Poverty-stricken Population in Ethnic Minority Areas-An Analysis Based on Cultural Perspective

ZUO Ting, LI Zhuo, ZHAO Meng-yuan   

  1. College of Humanities & Development Studies, China Agricultural University, BeiJing 100193, China
  • Received:2019-05-05 Online:2019-11-15 Published:2019-11-28

摘要: 少数民族地区贫困人口的致贫因素多元复杂,表现形式特殊多样,内生动力不足已成为制约脱贫攻坚进程的关键问题。研究结果认为,在减贫与发展实践中纳入文化视角,可以帮助贫困人口树立发展自信,重塑发展文化和探寻新的发展路径。有鉴于此,文化基础上的减贫与发展,应该着重挖掘民族文化中的优秀元素为发展所用;在实践中不断发展文化,为激发贫困人口的内生动力提供催化剂;搭建发展的平台与空间,为激发贫困人口的发展自信创造条件,以促进民族地区贫困人口实现稳定脱贫。

关键词: 少数民族, 民族文化, 减贫与发展, 内生动力, 文化视角

Abstract: Poverty-causing factors of poverty-stricken people in ethnic minority areas are diverse and complex, and their manifestations are special and diverse. Insufficient endogenous power has become a key problem restricting the process of poverty alleviation. The results show that cultural perspectives should be included in poverty reduction and development practice, which can help poor people build up self-confidence in development, reshape development culture and explore new development paths. In view of this, poverty alleviation and development based on culture should focus on exploring the excellent elements of national culture for development; developing culture in practice to provide a catalyst for stimulating the endogenous motive force of the poor; building a platform and space for development, creating conditions for stimulating the development self-confidence of the poor, so as to promote the stable poverty alleviation of the poor in ethnic areas.

Key words: ethnic minorities, national culture, poverty reduction and development, endogenous power, cultural perspective

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