贵州财经大学学报

贵州财经大学学报 ›› 2023 ›› Issue (04): 23-30.

• 数字经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

数字政府建设背景下政府透明度对企业创新的影响

许乐1, 孔雯2   

  1. 1. 江西财经大学 金融学院, 江西 南昌 330013;
    2. 江西省社会科学院, 江西 南昌 330077
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-03 出版日期:2023-07-15 发布日期:2023-07-13
  • 作者简介:许乐(1986—),男,江西南昌人,江西财经大学金融学专业博士研究生,研究方向为国际金融;孔雯(1994—),女,江西九江人,江西省社会科学院博士,研究方向为公司金融。
  • 基金资助:
    江西省研究生创新专项资金项目"自由裁量还是遵守规则——基于交互式DSGE模型的证据"(YC2018-B057);江西省研究生创新专项资金项目"政府透明度与企业经营绩效研究"(YC2018-B058)。

The Impact of Government Transparency on Enterprise Innovation in the Context of Digital Government Construction

XU Le1, KONG Wen2   

  1. 1. School of Finance, Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330013, China;
    2. Jiangxi Academy of Social Sciences, Nanchang, Jiangxi 330077, China
  • Received:2022-04-03 Online:2023-07-15 Published:2023-07-13

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摘要： 在数字政府建设背景下,政府透明度的提升能够对企业创新投入决策产生重要影响。利用社科院的分省政府透明度指数和不同省份上市公司的创新投入数据,研究政府透明度对企业创新的影响及其机制。结果表明,地方政府透明度对企业的创新投入有正向促进作用,政府透明度可以通过推进区域市场化水平渠道促进企业创新投入。异质性分析显示政府透明度对企业创新的影响在非政治关联企业和民营企业中更为显著;政府透明度对企业创新的影响在互联网发展水平更高、法治环境更好的地区更加显著。各地方政府应持续推进透明政府建设,重视营商环境等软实力提升,从而激发企业的内在发展活力以促进地区经济发展。

关键词: 政府透明度, 企业创新, 数字政府建设, 区域市场化水平

Abstract: In the context of digital government construction, the improvement of government transparency can have an important impact on firms' innovation input decisions. The impact of government transparency on corporate innovation and its mechanism are studied using the sub-government transparency index of the Academy of Social Sciences and the innovation investment data of listed companies in different provinces. The results show that local government transparency has a positive effect on firms' innovation investment, and government transparency can promote firms' innovation investment through the channel of promoting regional marketization level. Heterogeneity analysis shows that the impact of government transparency on enterprise innovation is more significant among non-politically connected enterprises and private enterprises; the impact of government transparency on enterprise innovation is more significant in regions with higher level of Internet development and better rule of law environment. Local governments should continue to promote the construction of transparent government and pay attention to the improvement of business environment and other soft power, so as to stimulate the intrinsic development vitality of enterprises to promote regional economic development.

Key words: government transparency, enterprise innovation, digital government construction, regional marketization level

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