贵州财经大学学报 ›› 2024 ›› Issue (02): 50-60.

• 数字经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

数字化改革如何赋能经济高质量发展——基于国家级大数据综合试验区的准自然实验

段忠贤, 滕仁玉   

  1. 贵州大学 公共管理学院, 贵阳 550025
  • 收稿日期:2023-07-12 出版日期:2024-03-15 发布日期:2024-03-20
  • 作者简介:段忠贤(1986—),男,贵州织金人,博士,教授,贵州基层社会治理创新高端智库研究员,研究方向为数字治理与公共政策;滕仁玉(1998—),女,贵州平塘人,硕士研究生,研究方向为数字治理。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金青年项目"数据要素市场的形成条件及培育政策研究"(21CGL001)

How can digital reform empower high-quality economic development? A quasi-natural experiment based on the National Big Data Comprehensive Pilot Zone

DUAN Zhongxian, TENG Renyu   

  1. School of Public Administration, Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou 550025, China
  • Received:2023-07-12 Online:2024-03-15 Published:2024-03-20

摘要: 数字化改革正深刻改变着传统的生产关系,在经济高质量发展中起着关键性作用。与传统的技术治理模式和路径不同,数字化改革是要建构一种以新兴技术为支撑的治理形态。以国家级大数据综合试验区为准自然实验,采用双重差分模型,研究揭示数字化改革赋能经济高质量发展的异质性特征。研究发现,数字化改革通过强化技术创新能力、优化技术资源配置、提升技术使用效率三条路径,对经济高质量发展产生积极的促进效应。从区域地理位置、营商环境和人力资本的差异来看,数字化改革带来的经济高质量发展效应在东部地区、营商环境相对差的地区和高水平人力资本地区表现较为明显。此外,制度环境良好的地区,数字化改革对经济高质量发展的促进效应尤为突出。

关键词: 数字化改革, 大数据综合试验区, 经济高质量发展, 双重差分

Abstract: Digital reform is profoundly changing the traditional relations of production and plays a key role in high-quality economic development. Different from the traditional technology governance mode and path, digital reform is to construct a governance form supported by emerging technologies. Taking the national-level comprehensive big data pilot area as a quasi-natural experiment, the study reveals the heterogeneous characteristics of digital reforms empowering high-quality economic development by adopting a double-difference model. It is found that digital reform has a positive facilitating effect on economic high-quality development through three paths:strengthening technological innovation capability, optimizing technological resource allocation, and enhancing the efficiency of technological use. In terms of differences in regional geographic location, business environment and human capital, the effect of high-quality economic development brought by digital reform is more obvious in the eastern region, regions with relatively poor business environment and regions with high levels of human capital. In addition, the promotion effect of digital reform on high-quality economic development is particularly prominent in regions with good institutional environments.

Key words: digital reform, big data comprehensive pilot zone, high-quality economic development, double difference

中图分类号: