贵州财经大学学报 ›› 2025 ›› Issue (04): 21-29.

• 宏观经济 • 上一篇    

知识产权保护与经济韧性——基于国家示范城市建设的准自然实验

霍春辉, 潘浩东, 庞铭   

  1. 辽宁大学 经济学部亚澳商学院, 辽宁 沈阳 110000
  • 收稿日期:2024-03-05 发布日期:2025-07-17
  • 作者简介:霍春辉(1977—),男,辽宁沈阳人,博士,辽宁大学教授、博士生导师,研究方向为战略管理、创新管理;潘浩东(2001—),男,安徽池州人,辽宁大学亚澳商学院硕士研究生,研究方向为产业经济;庞铭(1992—),男,辽宁开原人,博士,讲师,研究方向为战略管理、产业经济。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金一般项目"新发展格局下中国制造业产业链重构机制及策略研究"(21BGL047);辽宁大学研究生基本科研项目"科技体制改革背景下科技中介对能源效率的影响机制研究"(LNUYJS0019)。

Intellectual property protection and economic resilience -A quasi-natural experiment based on the construction of national demonstration cities

HUO Chunhui, PAN Haodong, PANG Ming   

  1. Asia-Australia Business College, Department of Economics, Liaoning University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110000, China
  • Received:2024-03-05 Published:2025-07-17

摘要: 在全球经济形势复杂多变、增长动能不足的背景下,探究如何增强经济韧性成为如今重要的议题。现有文献多聚焦于传统经济刺激政策对短期经济波动的影响,较少关注制度创新对长期经济韧性的培育作用。文章基于2008—2021年中国276个地级市的面板数据,运用多期双重差分法实证检验了知识产权示范城市的建设对经济韧性的影响。研究发现,该政策显著促进了城市经济韧性,并在经过一系列稳健性检验后该结论仍然成立。机制分析表明,知识产权示范城市建设不仅通过强化政府的创新引领作用和优化人才磁场效应直接推动经济韧性提升,还进一步与地区数字化水平及商业信用环境协同作用,形成更为有效的政策效应。异质性分析显示,副省级及超特大城市在政策实施上更易发挥促进作用。文章为理解经济韧性形成机制提供了新思路,同时为提升知识产权政策的区域适配性提供了决策依据。

关键词: 知识产权示范城市, 经济韧性, 知识产权保护, 抵御能力, 高质量发展

Abstract: In the context of complex and volatile global economic situation and insufficient growth drivers, exploring how to enhance economic resilience has become an important issue. The existing literature mostly focuses on the impact of traditional economic stimulus policies on short-term economic fluctuations, but pays less attention to the role of institutional innovation in cultivating long-term economic resilience. Based on the panel data of 276 prefecture-level cities in China from 2008 to 2021, this paper empirically tests the impact of the construction of intellectual property demonstration cities on economic resilience by using the multi-period DID method. The study finds that the policy has significantly promoted the urban economic resilience, and the conclusion is still valid after a series of robustness tests. The mechanism analysis shows that the construction of intellectual property demonstration cities not only directly promotes the economic resilience by strengthening the government's innovation leading role and optimizing the talent magnetic field effect, but also further synergize with the regional digital level and business credit environment to form a more effective policy effect. Heterogeneity analysis shows that sub-provincial level and super megacities are more likely to play a role in promoting policy implementation. This paper provides a new idea for understanding the formation mechanism of economic resilience, and provides a basis for decision-making to enhance the regional adaptability of intellectual property policies.

Key words: intellectual property demonstration city, economic resilience, intellectual property protection, ability to resist, high quality development

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