Abstract: As a worldwide problem, poverty contains historical categories and developmental significance. Since its establishment in 1921, the Communist Party of China has been adhering to the lofty ideal of "eliminating poverty and achieving common prosperity." Over the past 100 years, the party has made bold explorations based on different historical backgrounds and social environments. It has successively experienced the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia pilot project in the early days of the founding of the party, the difficult explorations in the early days of the founding of the People's Republic of China, the developmental poverty alleviation practices during the reform and opening Targeted poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation fight four different anti-poverty stages. During the period, a pedigree of anti-poverty thoughts based on Mao Zedong's anti-poverty theory, Deng Xiaoping's theory of common prosperity, Jiang Zemin & Hu Jintao's thoughts on poverty alleviation and development, and Xi Jinping's on poverty alleviation was condensed, and a large amount of valuable poverty alleviation experience based on practice was accumulated, forming an anti-poverty theory with Chinese characteristics.The Chinese Communist Party's century-old anti-poverty practical exploration and theoretical crystallization has provided a Chinese solution for global poverty governance, which has been highly praised. As an important part of the world's modern civilization achievements, different strategies should be adopted to share with mankind, for global poverty governance, and construction of poverty-free Make new and greater contributions to the world.

Key words: the communist party of China, one hundred years of anti-poverty, theoretical crystallization, sharing strategy