›› 2016 ›› Issue (04): 86-93.

• 绿色发展论坛 • 上一篇    下一篇

城市共同配送中心选址研究——基于生态位和混合整数规划法视角

宾厚, 曾琴云, 王欢芳   

  1. 湖南工业大学 商学院, 湖南 株洲 412007
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-17 出版日期:2016-07-15 发布日期:2016-07-21
  • 作者简介:宾厚(1974—),男,湖南株洲人,工学博士,副教授,研究方向为城市共同配送与生态经济;曾琴云(1990—),女,江西丰城人,工业工程硕士研究生,研究研究方向为城市共同配送;王欢芳(1980—),女,湖南醴陵人,管理学博士,副教授,研究方向为生态经济。
  • 基金资助:

    国家社科基金项目"我国战略性新兴产业区域集聚水平测度及布局优化研究"(14CJY038),湖南省社科基金项目"基于低碳物流的城市共同配送运作模式及利益分配研究" (14YBA133)。

Research on the Model of City Joint Distribution Center Location - Based on Niche Fitness and Mixed Integer Programming Perspective

BIN Hou, ZENG Qin-yun, WANG Huan-fang   

  1. Business School, Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou, Hunan 412007, China
  • Received:2016-03-17 Online:2016-07-15 Published:2016-07-21

摘要: 在分析影响选址生态适宜性因素的基础上,引入生态位适宜度模型进行第一次筛选,旨在揭示资源现状对城市可持续发展的适宜性程度。此外,采用混合整数规划模型对剩余备选方案进行二次筛选,并以Z市为例,计算各备选点与理想点的距离远近,确定最终共同配送中心方案。实证结果表明该模型能较好地处理城市生态环境与共同配送中心选址问题,以期为其他城市共同配送选址提供一定借鉴。建议政府着眼城市未来发展,加强共同配送中心的基础设施建设,合理布局,提高资源利用率,促进整个共同配送中心协调运作。

关键词: 生态位适宜度, 共同配送中心, 选址, 混合整数规划法

Abstract: Based on the analysis of ecological suitability factors that influence site selection, introduce the niche fitness model to filter for the first time, aiming to reveal the degree of suitability between the status of resources and urban sustainable development. In addition, using the mixed integer programming model to a second screening of the remaining options , and for example the Z city, calculate the distance of each candidate points and the ideal spot to determine the final common distribution center program. The empirical results show that the model can handle urban ecological environment and common distribution center location problem better, for other cities joint distribution site to provide a reference. It recommends that the Government focus on the city's future development, strengthening infrastructure construction joint distribution centers, rational distribution, improve resource utilization, and promote co-operation with distribution centers across the Community.

Key words: niche-fitness, joint distribution center, location, mixed integer programming

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