贵州财经大学学报

贵州财经大学学报 ›› 2022 ›› Issue (06): 31-42.

• 数字经济 • 上一篇    下一篇

数字经济促进消费升级了吗

笪远瑶, 王珊珊, 周京奎   

  1. 南开大学 经济学院, 天津 300071
  • 收稿日期:2021-11-08 出版日期:2022-11-15 发布日期:2022-11-30
  • 作者简介:笪远瑶(1994—),女,安徽马鞍山人,南开大学经济学院博士研究生,研究方向为数字经济、城市经济、区域经济;王珊珊(1992—),女,黑龙江齐齐哈尔人,博士,南开大学经济学院助理研究员,研究方向为区域经济学;周京奎(1974—),男,黑龙江牡丹江人,博士,南开大学经济学院教授、博士生导师,研究方向为房地产经济学、城乡统筹发展、区域经济增长。
  • 基金资助:
    天津市哲学社会科学规划项目"面向高质量发展的京津冀产业协同发展模式研究"(TJYJ20-003)。

Does the digital economy promote consumption upgrading

DA Yuan-yao, WANG Shan-shan, ZHOU Jing-kui   

  1. School of Economic, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China
  • Received:2021-11-08 Online:2022-11-15 Published:2022-11-30

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摘要： 在数字经济与"双循环"新发展格局背景下,居民消费作为经济社会发展根本动力之一,日益发挥着重要作用。基于理论分析数字经济发展对居民消费的影响及其传导机制,利用中国2006~2018年30个省市的面板数据对数字经济发展指标进行测度,并对理论机制进行验证。研究表明:(1)数字经济发展显著促进居民消费水平的提升,推动消费结构升级;(2)数字经济发展通过信贷约束和流通便捷度影响居民消费;(3)数字经济发展对不同消费种类、不同消费群体、不同地区以及不同年龄段的消费群体存在差异化影响;(4)进一步分析发现,数字经济发展对居民总消费、生存型消费和发展享乐型消费的影响具有空间溢出效应。基于上述分析,提出相关政策建议。

关键词: 数字经济, 居民消费, 消费结构, 消费升级, 空间效应

Abstract: In the context of the digital economy and the new development pattern of "dual-circulation paradigm", residential consumption, which is one of the fundamental driving forces of economic and social development, is playing an increasingly important role. Based on theoretical analysis of the impact of digital economy development on residents' consumption and its transmission mechanism, we use panel data of 30 provinces and cities in China from 2006 to 2018 to measure the indicators of digital economy development and verify the theoretical mechanism, which shows that (1) digital economy development significantly promotes the improvement of residents' consumption level and the upgrading of consumption structure; (2) digital economy development affects residents' consumption through credit constraints and convenience of circulation; (3) digital economy development has differential effects on different consumption types, different consumer groups, different regions and different age groups; (4) further analysis finds that digital economy development has spatial spillover effects on residents' total consumption expenditure, survival-oriented consumption expenditure and development of hedonic consumption expenditure. Based on the above analysis, relevant policy recommendations are proposed.

Key words: digital economy, residents' consumption, consumption structure, consumption upgrading, spatial effect

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