The Trend of Intergenerational Transmission of Income gap: From the Perspective of Sectors Segmentation

Abstract

Abstract: Based on the micro data of CHIP 1988-2013 and the method of quintile regression,this paper examines the trend of intergenerational transmission of income gap.The results show that:the level of intergenerational transmission of income gap of non-state sector is lower than that of state sector,but presents a slowly rising trend.In the top quintile of state sector,the intergenerational transmission of income gap has been improved significantly,but in the bottom quintile of both sectors,the mobility is very slow and easily fall into poverty. Througn further analysis of the intergenerational income flow matrix and Shorrocks index, it shows that:the state sector has higher flow quality, children in this sector are more likely to achieve a net upward flow.

Key words: intergenerational transmission of income gap, the state sector, the non-state sector, flow quality

CLC Number:

F124.7

XU Xiao-hong, CAO Ning. The Trend of Intergenerational Transmission of Income gap: From the Perspective of Sectors Segmentation[J]. , 2018(03): 93-101.

References

[1] 薛欣欣.我国国有部门与非国有部门工资决定机制差异的实证研究[J].产业经济评论,2008(1):60-81.

[2] 李实,佐藤宏,史泰丽.中国收入差距变动分析——中国居民收入分配研究Ⅳ[M].北京:人民出版社,2013:131.

[3] 张昭时,钱雪亚.城乡分割、工资差异与就业就业机会不平等——基于五省城镇住户调查数据的经验研究[J].中国人口科学,2011(3):34-41.

[4] 周兴,张鹏.代际间的职业流动与收入流动——来自中国城乡家庭的经验研究[J].经济学季刊,2014(1):351-371.

[5] 夏杰庆,李实,宋丽娜,Simon Appleton.国有单位工资结构及其就业规模变化的收入分配效应:1988-2007[J].经济研究,2012(6):127-142.

[6] 邓伟.国有经济、行政级别与中国城市的收入差距[J].经济科学,2011(2):19-30.

[7] Becker,G.S,and Tomes.An Equilibrium Theory of the Distribution of Income and Intergenerational Mobility[J].TheJournalof Political Economy,1979,87(6):1153-1189.

[8] Solon,Gary.Intergenerational Income Mobility in the United States[J].American Economic Review,1992,82(3):393-408.

[9] Zimmerman,D.Regression toward Mediocrity in Economic Stature[J].American Economic Review,1992,82(3):409-429.

[10] 王海港.中国居民收入分配的代际流动[J].经济科学,2005(2):18-25.

[11] 何石军,黄桂田.中国社会的代际收入流动性趋势:2000~2009[J].金融研究,2013(2):19-32.

[12] 徐晓红.中国城乡居民收入差距代际传递变动趋势:2002-2012[J].中国工业经济,2015(3):5-17.

[13] 陈琳,袁志刚.中国代际收入流动的趋势与内在机制传递[J].世界经济,2012(6):115-131.

[14] 方鸣,应瑞瑶.中国城乡居民的代际收入流动及分解[J].中国人口·资源与环境,2010(5):123-128.

[15] 杨新铭,邓曲恒.城镇居民收入代际传递现象及其形成机制-基于2008年天津家庭调查数据的实证分析[J].财贸经济,2016(11):47-61.

[16] Shorrocks,A.F."The measurement of mobility." Economotrica:Journal of the Econometric Society[J].1978,46(5):1013-1024.